


Global stocks and US equity futures jumped to start the new week, with the S&P 500 poised to extend last week’s rally as traders grew increasingly confident in the likelihood that the Fed will cut interest rates this year. As of 7:40am, S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures added 0.3%, tracking gains in European and Asian markets although trading volumes were lower than average as UK and Japanese markets are shut for a holiday. Apple slid in pre-market trading after Berkshire Hathaway trimmed its stake for a second consecutive quarter. German 10-year yields fell and the yen weakened. Oil advanced after Saudi Arabia raised prices for customers in Asia. On today's calendar we get the latest Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey (SLOOS) which will signal whether demand for tight credit remains dismal.
In premarket trading, Apple dropped 1.2% after rising strongly over the past two sessions and as Berkshire Hathaway reported it had trimmed its stake in the company. Shares in cryptocurrency-linked companies rally as Bitcoin nears $65,000 level after adding around 10% in the last four sessions. Some of the biggest movers are Marathon Digital (MARA US) +5.6%, Riot Platforms (RIOT US) +4.1%. Steward Health Care filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11. Here are some other notable premarket movers:
With a light US economic calendar this week, the market’s direction may come from central bank officials, as well as policy meetings in the UK, Australia and Sweden. European Central Bank Chief Economist Philip Lane said recent data have made him more certain that inflation is returning to the 2% goal, according to an interview with Spanish newspaper El Confidencial, raising the likelihood a first interest-rate cut in June. New York Fed President John Williams and the Richmond Fed’s Thomas Barkin are due to make remarks on Monday, followed by Neel Kashkari of Minneapolis on Tuesday.
“This week is expected to be calmer on the economic front: few economic data releases and limited central bankers’ intervention,” wrote Credit Agricole strategists led by Jean-Francois Paren.
But while this week may be boring, strategists are already starting to hone in on the importance of next week’s US inflation print for April. “The price reaction on the back of this release may be more important than the data itself given how influential price action has been on investor sentiment amid an uncertain macro set up,” Michael Wilson wrote in a note.
Europe was broadly higher, tracking US equity futures, with the Stoxx 600 rising 0.6% and trading near session highs although volumes were low due a UK public holiday. Among individual stocks in Europe, PostNL NV shares declined after it reported weak volumes. Demant A/S also fell as it reported a miss in sales driven by soft retail. Atos SE jumped after it received four offers that will frame the discussions with its stakeholders around its restructuring. Here are the biggest movers Monday:
Earlier in the session, Asia stocks rose led by Chinese shares which led gains as mainland markets played catchup following a holiday break, although here too conditions were holiday-thinned with Japan and South Korea shut for holidays. The CSI 300 Index jumped as much as 1.8%, while stocks in Hong Kong took a breather following a nine-day winning streak.
In FX, the Blooomberg Dollar index steadied as the Norwegian krone, British pound and Australian dollar led Group-of-10 gains; The prospect of central bank easing boosted risk sentiment sending global stocks higher. USD/JPY advanced as much as 0.6% to 154, paring some of last week’s more than 3% drop as short dollar positions by fast-money accounts were squeezed, according to an Asia-based FX trader. EUR/USD steadied around 1.0768, after composite PMI data for April came in above estimates and euro-area PPI for March fell 0.4% month-on-month in line with forecasts; ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane said recent data has made him more confident inflation will return to the 2% goal.
In rates, Treasuries reopened with yields lower by around 2bps at 4.48% after being closed for Japan and UK holidays. Gains have support from bunds, rallying on comments from ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane. US yields lower by around 2bp to 3bp across the curve with German yields down 3bp to 5bp after ECB’s Lane said recent data has improved his confidence that inflation will return to the 2% goal. Treasury auction cycle begins Tuesday with $58b 3-year note sale, followed by $42b 10- and $25b 30-year new issues Wednesday and Thursday.
In commodities, oil rebounded strongly after tumbling on Friday as hopes for a ceasefire in the Middle East once again died a miserable death. WTI traded 1.2% higher above $79 and Brent rose to $83.70. Gold was also significantly higher, trading about $2320.
In crypto, Bitcoin is back on a firmer footing and now holds around $65k, while Ethereum hovers around $3.2k, both have erased last week's sharp losses. The next potential objective/resistance level for Bitcoin is at $67,200 and that represents a 61.8% correction of the 73,797-56,527 fall, via market contacts.
Looking at today's calendar, the US economic data slate empty for the session, though Fed releases Senior Loan Officer opinion survey on bank lending practices at 2pm New York time. The calendar is light this week, leaving focus on Treasury refunding auctions and about a dozen Fed speakers scheduled. Fed members’ scheduled speeches include Barkin (12:50pm) and Williams (1pm). Ahead this week are Kashkari, Jefferson, Collins, Cook, Daly, Bowman, Logan, Goolsbee, Barr and Mester
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A more detailed look at global markets courtesy of Newsquawk
APAC stocks traded with a positive bias after a dovish jobs report from the US but with the upside limited amid holiday-thinned conditions with Japan and South Korea shut for holidays. ASX 200 was led higher by continued outperformance in the rate-sensitive sectors, while financials were also underpinned following Westpac's earnings, special dividend and buyback announcement. Hang Seng & Shanghai Comp were somewhat varied as Hong Kong stocks took a breather after the recent hot streak and as attention shifted to the mainland where stocks outperformed as they played catch up on their return from the Labour Day Golden Week holidays with property stocks boosted by recent support pledges, while participants also digested Caixin Services PMI data which matched estimates.
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European bourses, Stoxx600 (+0.3%) are entirely in the green, albeit modestly so, taking impetus from a positive APAC session. EZ Final PMIs were generally revised higher, though ultimately sparked little reaction in the equities complex. European sectors are mostly firmer, though with the breadth of the market fairly narrow. Insurance takes the top spot, alongside Energy. The latter is benefitting from broader strength in the crude complex given the recent updates around Rafah. US Equity Futures (ES +0.2%, NQ +0.2%, RTY +0.5%) are entirely in the green, building on the strength seen on Friday. Apple (-1.1%) is lower pre-market after Berkshire Hathaway declared it had decreased its stake in the Co. in Q1 and in a breather from Friday's post-earnings strength.
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Geopolitics: Middle East
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US Event Calendar
Central Bank Speakers
DB's Peter Sidorov concludes the overnight wrap
Filling in for Jim with the UK off for the May Day bank holiday. As the calendar takes a quieter turn after the deluge of macro events last week, the focus will be on whether markets can continue to find a more solid footing. The latter half of last week saw strong gains for most asset classes thanks to an FOMC meeting that avoided hawkish surprises coupled with a softer payrolls report on Friday that reignited hopes of a soft landing for the US economy. 10yr Treasury yields saw their largest weekly decline of the year so far (-15.5bps) while the S&P 500 posted its best 2-day run in 10 weeks (+2.18%). See the full recap at the end.
Looking forward, the health of the US economic cycle will remain in focus with today’s Senior Loan Officer Survey from the Fed. The SLOOS has seen a gradual improvement in the past few quarters after the sharp tightening following the regional banking stress last March. A key question is whether the rise in yields since the start of the year could derail the nascent improvement in bank credit conditions. In their latest chartbook, Jim and Henry highlighted the delayed pass through of higher rates as one of their “What keeps us awake at night?” themes, while my own earlier note (see here) discussed how further improvement in the bank credit cycle may be unlikely without rate cuts materialising. Later in the week, the University of Michigan consumer survey will attract attention on Friday given the recent softening in US consumer confidence indicators.
The main macro event in Europe will be the latest BoE decision on Thursday. Our UK economist expects this week’s meeting to set the stage for the first rate cut in June and foresees dovish shifts in the MPC’s modal CPI projections and its forward guidance. You can see the full preview here. We will also have the RBA decision on Tuesday (see our economists' preview here), while on Wednesday the Riksbank could deliver the first rate cut of the cycle there. Finally, we’ll have the accounts of April ECB meeting due on Friday. These are unlikely to deliver major surprises, with April's clear if conditional signal of a June rate cut having solidified in recent ECB commentary. But we will watch for any hints on the ECB reaction function beyond June, including on what sort of data might justify consecutive ECB cuts.
The earnings season will begin to taper off this week, with almost 400 of S&P 500 members having already reported. Notable releases will include Walt Disney, Vertex, Uber and Airbnb in the US, Ferrari, Telefonica and Leonardo in Europe and Toyota and Nintendo in Japan.
Asian equity markets are mostly trading higher this morning in holiday thinned trading, catching up to the strong end of last week for US equities. As I type, mainland Chinese stocks are leading gains in the region with the CSI (+1.3%) and the Shanghai Composite (+1.05%) both trading notably higher after returning from a long holiday break while the S&P/ASX 200 (+0.60%) is also edging higher and on pace for a third straight day of gains. Elsewhere, the Hang Seng (-0.05%) is swinging between gains and losses in early trade while markets in Japan and South Korea are closed for a public holiday. Outside of Asia, US stock futures are trading marginally higher (+0.08% for the S&P 500).
In terms of early morning data, China’s Caixin Services PMI came in line with expectations at 52.5 in April (vs. 52.7 the previous month). The Composite PMI edged up from 52.7 to 52.8, its highest level since May 2023, so suggesting a reasonably positive performance of the Chinese economy.
In the FX space, the yen is trading moderately down (-0.57%) against the dollar at 153.92 as I type. The yen had been on course to breach its 1990 lows early last week, but ended up seeing its strongest weekly gain against the dollar since late 2022 (+3.45%) amid suspected FX intervention.On this topic, we heard from US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen over the weekend, who didn’t comment on whether Japan had intervened but added that “we would expect these interventions to be rare and consultation to take place”.
Events in the Middle East have been in focus over the weekend. Hopes of a ceasefire in Gaza had risen on Friday following comments by Hamas officials that it was studying Israel’s latest proposals with a “positive spirit” but weekend talks ended inconclusively. Israel’s prime minister Netanyahu said on Sunday that it would not agree to Hamas demands to end the war in Gaza completely and Israel closed a crossing into Gaza after a rocket attack by Hamas. Oil prices have moved a little higher this morning with Brent futures (+0.31%) trading at $83.22/bbl, also on news that Saudi Arabia increased its monthly selling oil price to Asia. Geopolitics will remain in focus this week, not least with a visit by China’s President Xi Jinping to Europe that lasts until Friday.
Recapping last week in detail, the US payrolls release on Friday came in softer than expected across an array of indicators. The headline payrolls result rose 175k month-on-month (vs 240k expected), the smallest monthly gain in the last six months. The unemployment rate also ticked up to 3.9% (vs 3.8% expected), while average hourly earnings (+0.2% month-on-month vs +0.3%) and hours worked (34.3 vs 34.4) were both a tenth below expectations. So on the whole, the payrolls print was soft landing positive, with our US economists noting that some ad hoc factors may have overstated the weakening. See their post-payroll labour market chart book here for more.
Off the back of this, markets raised their expectations of rate cuts, with thenumber of Fed cuts priced in by the December meeting rising +11.4bps (and +4.8bps on Friday) to 45bps.The hope for additional Fed rate cuts was given further fuel on Friday after the April ISM services PMI came in at 49.4 (vs 52 expected), its lowest level since December 2022. On the other hand, the ISM services prices paid index rose to a three-month high of 59.2 (vs 55.0 expected), but this was largely driven by an increase in energy prices. This sent 2yr Treasury yields down -5.7bps on Friday, building on the earlier post-FOMC rally and down -17.8bps over the week. 10yr Treasuries also rallied, as yields fell -15.5bps to 4.51% (and -7.2bps on Friday) in their strongest week of the year so far. Lower yields saw the broad dollar index post its worst week in eight weeks (-0.86%).
For Europe, it was a similar story, as investors become increasingly certain that the ECB would be cutting rates at their June meeting. By the end of Friday, markets were pricing in a 95% chance of a rate cut in June, up from 88% at the beginning of the week. That lent support to European fixed income, as 10yr German bund yields fell -8.0bps (and -4.6bps on Friday). 10yr gilts fell -10.2bps (and -6.4bps on Friday).
With the payrolls print boosting soft landing hopes, equities enjoyed a strong end to the week, with the S&P 500 rising +1.26% on Friday and paring back earlier losses (+0.55% on the week). Markets were buoyed by the strong results from Apple, which gained +8.32% last week (and +5.98% on Friday). This saw the tech heavy NASDAQ outperform, rising +1.99% (and +1.43% last week). Overall, the rally was broad-based, as the Russell 2000 index of small caps rose +1.68% (and +0.97% on Friday), returning into positive territory year-to-date (+0.43%). It was a bit gloomier over in Europe, as the STOXX 600 fell -0.48%, although the index posted a small rally on Friday (+0.46%).
Finally in commodities, a more positive geopolitical backdrop and an increase in US oil inventories saw oil prices retreat last week. Brent crude fell -7.31% to $82.96/bbl (-0.85% on Friday), and WTI crude -6.85% to $78.11/bbl (-1.06% on Friday), their lowest levels in seven weeks. Gold retreated for the second week in a row, falling -1.55% to $2302/oz (+0.09% on Friday).