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The Telegraph
The Telegraph
14 Mar 2023


Silicon Valley Bank's collapse has wiped $465bn off global stock markets
Silicon Valley Bank's collapse has wiped $465bn off global stock markets Credit: AP Photo/ Benjamin Fanjoy

The parent company of Silicon Valley Bank and two of its top executives have been sued by shareholders over the collapse of the tech-focussed lender.

Shareholders accused SVB Financial Group chief executive Greg Becker and chief financial officer Daniel Beck of concealing how rising interest rates would impact the bank.

They said it was unclear how it was "particularly susceptible" to a bank run.

Banks hold large portfolios of bonds, which lose value when interest rates rise.

Silicon Valley Bank collapsed when customers started withdrawing their deposits after learning the lender had lost $1.8bn on bonds as the US Federal Reserve continued to raise interest rates to tackle inflation.

They began withdrawing their deposits as it sought to raise $2.25bn with a new share offering to give it the liquidity it needed.

The proposed class action, filed on Monday in the federal court in San Jose, California, comes as global financial stocks have lost $465bn in two days following the bank’s collapse.

Joe Biden reassured Americans that they "can have confidence that the banking system is safe" and that their deposits will be honoured in an attempt to avert a wider crisis of confidence in the banking sector.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) has named Tim Mayopoulos, the former chief of Fannie Mae, as the chief executive officer of Silicon Valley Bank.

He said the bank would conduct business as usual, adding: "I recognise the past few days have been an extremely challenging time for our clients and our employees, and we are grateful for the support of the amazing community we serve."

SVB Financial has been contacted for comment.

Read the latest updates below.

 

Good morning

The parent company and top executives of Silicon Valley Bank have been sued by shareholders of the collapsed lender, which has caused global market turmoil.

More than $465bn has been wiped off global financial stocks over the last two days amid a crisis in confidence in the banking sector.

5 things to start your day 

1) Boost for pensions as Hunt ready to raise cap | New threshold may be over £1.5m in order to tackle rising trend of early retirement

2) How ‘Project Yeti’ rescued UK tech from a Monday morning bloodbath | Plus: Inside the weekend from hell for start-up Britain

3) Banking stocks plummet on fears of SVB contagion | Newly launched Federal Reserve lending programmes fail to calm markets

4) HSBC to inject £2bn into collapsed UK tech bank | Move eases fears that the crisis could severely impact the British tech sector

5) GCHQ warns that ChatGPT and rival chatbots are a security threat | Concerns centre on the possibility that sensitive search queries could be revealed

What happened overnight 

Asian shares declined on Tuesday while bonds rallied in early trading as the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank continued to reverberate across global markets.

In Asia, direct exposure to the risks from the US failures seemed slim so far. Still, fears of contagion persisted, sending regional benchmarks lower across the region.

Japan's benchmark Nikkei 225 dropped nearly 2pc to 27,286.87, extending losses from the day before. Australia's S&P/ASX 200 shed 1.6pc to 6,992.00. 

South Korea's Kospi lost 1.9pc to 2,365.18 and Hong Kong's Hang Seng fell 1.2pc to 19,462.84. The Shanghai Composite declined 0.7pc to 3,245.13.

Policy-sensitive two-year government bond yields tumbled around 20 basis points in New Zealand, as did the rate on Australia’s three-year maturity. 

Wall Street's three main indexes delivered a mixed performance after President Joe Biden's response to the collapse of SVB failed to reassure markets. 

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 90.5 points or 0.28pc to 31,819.14.

The S&P 500 shed 5.83 points or 0.15pc to 3,855.76, after a rout in bank shares saw the broad-based index seesaw between gains and losses. The tech-rich Nasdaq Composite added 49.96 points or 0.45pc to 11,188.84.

Short term Treasury yields plunged and pushed prices higher, as traders lowered their expectations of the Federal Reserve increasing interest rates next week.

The yield on the two-year note dipped by more than half a percentage point, marking the largest three-day retreat since Black Monday in 1987. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury declined 17 basis points to 3.53pc.