A bogus psychiatrist has been ordered to pay back the NHS more than £400,000 or face two-and-a-half more years in prison.

Zholia Alemi, 62, was jailed in February 2023 for seven years after she committed a series of fraud offences.

Alemi claimed to have qualified at the University of Auckland in New Zealand but a jury at Manchester Crown Court found her guilty of forging the degree certificate and letter of verification she used to register with the General Medical Council in 1995.

She moved around England to different posts for more than 20 years to ensure “the finger of suspicion” did not point at her, the court heard.

Alemi worked “more or less continuously” for NHS trusts and private providers across the UK in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, earning an estimated £1.3 million.

This week, a judge ordered her to pay £406,624 in compensation to the NHS or face more time in custody.

‘Little regard for patient welfare’

Adrian Foster, of the Crown Prosecution Service, said: “We have robustly pursued the proceeds of crime with the NHS Counter Fraud Authority and have identified all the assets that she has available to pay her order.

“Alemi had little regard for patient welfare. She used forged New Zealand medical qualifications to obtain employment as an NHS psychiatrist for 20 years.

“In doing so, she must have treated hundreds of patients when she was unqualified to do so, potentially putting those patients at risk.

“Her fraudulent actions also enabled her to dishonestly earn income and benefits of more than £1 million, to which she was not entitled.

“She cheated the public purse and £406,624 will be paid in compensation to the NHS.”