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Jun 19, 2025  |  
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James Thomas


NextImg:How the Peacock Chair Became a Hallmark of Black American Décor

This chair cradles moms-to-be in maternity photos, frames Grammy-winning musicians beckoning from album covers, commemorates factory workers savoring a night out in glossy Polaroids. It has seated presidents and prisoners.

This chair — known as the rattan throne or the peacock — makes you sit up straight. It wants you to be seen.

ImageAn intricately woven wicker chair with a big, round back sits on a buffalo-patterned rug. Behind the chair is a mantle bordered by walls of brick and glass. Above it is a large, framed portrait of two women in headwraps and long, patterned sack dresses facing each other but looking at the viewer as they hold hands.
The peacock chair became a staple of Black décor in the late 1960s and continues to evoke feelings of joy and comfort. The artist Scheherazade Tillet uses this one in activities that help foster community in the Girl/Friends Leadership Institute she co-founded in Chicago.Credit...Daija Guy for The New York Times

Like wall art of Jesus, M.L.K. and J.F.K. and sofas zipped tight in plastic wrap, peacock chairs became hallmarks of Black American décor, starting in the late 1960s. The chair spoke to notions of identity and community that felt new and empowering at the time and were stoked by one of the most indelible photographs of the 20th century. In the photo published in 1968, Huey P. Newton, a co-founder of the Black Panther Party, beholds the viewer from a round-backed wicker chair with a rifle in one hand and a spear in the other.

Image
The peacock chair was emblematic of luxury and leisure when an iconic portrait of Dr. Huey P. Newton gave it new meaning within Black culture.Credit...Blair Stapp

Today, the chair kindles a shared instinct to cherish lives worth celebrating — of sharp-dressed grandparents and fly aunties, anniversaries and graduations — as old and new generations connect to it.


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