Elk could be reintroduced to Britain for the first time in 3,000 years.

After securing funding from Rewilding Britain, a conservation group is hoping elk will follow beavers, bison and white-tailed eagles in making a return to the British countryside.

The reintroduction of woodland foragers and wetlands grazers such as elk is seen as “absolutely crucial” to help repair ecosystems.

Their grazing and trampling could begin within three years inside fenced beaver enclosures at two nature reserves – Wellington Wetlands near Derby and Idle Valley near Retford.

The success of which could then open the door to their introduction in the wild.

Rachel Bennett, deputy director of Derbyshire Wildlife Trust, said: “This exciting project could demonstrate how this crucial ecosystem engineer can thrive in floodplain landscapes, shaping diverse habitats that benefit communities and support biodiversity recovery.

“It may also serve as a catalyst for engaging people in the long-term benefits of returning elk to the wild.”

Elk a ‘keystone species’

Elk, which is the same species as moose in North America, were wiped out in Britain around 3,000 years ago as a result of overhunting and the draining of the wetlands they inhabited.

Elk are one of three deer species that are native to the UK, alongside red and roe deer.

In plans boosted by funding this week, several other projects have benefited from up to £15,000 from Rewilding Britain to help support innovative rewilding efforts.

Rebecca Wrigley, chief executive of Rewilding Britain, said: “Keystone species like elk, bison and beaver play a vital role in bringing nature back to life.

“They help repair ecosystems and shape wild places in ways that benefit wildlife, people and the climate. Successfully reintroducing missing species like these is absolutely crucial.

“It’s a complex process involving multiple stages of research and development, feasibility studies, impact assessments, and community consultations.

“By taking the time and effort to get it right, we can create a more hopeful future for everyone.”